ALL ABOUT YOU: GIDEON, CHAPTER 2

THE CALL OF GIDEON: THE PRE-CHRISTIAN

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10-19-03

Review: Lesson #1 delivered 10-12-03 – The Word of God, and a prophet. (Judg 6:1-10).

1.       The land had rest forty years (Judg 5:31), which period is a type of our personal wilderness trek (this life) prior to entering the Promised Land. The children of Israel did evil (wickedness - sin) in the sight of the LORD: and the LORD delivered them into the hand of the Midianites, the Amalekites, and the children of the east seven years (tribulation). The uppermost metaphor: the Midianite host (a composite body - antichrist) entered into the land (the Body of Christ - the Word of God made flesh – you in type) to destroy it, and the children of Israel cried unto the LORD.

2.       And the LORD sent a prophet (a type of John the Baptist – you in type preceding our Lord’s return) crying in the wilderness to prepare the way of the LORD with a call for repentance and obedience.

 

Overview: Lesson #2 delivered 10-19-03 – The Call of Gideon: The Pre-Christian. (Judg 6:11-13).

1.        God called a humbled (repentant) man prepared by the prophet (Judg 6:7-10), from among the wheat that He had planted in the land, and rose him up a Saviour, to save a people of no faith (belief), you.

2.        The people of no faith are personified by Gideon – weak in the flesh (the present), and symbolize you.

3.        The Saviour is also personified by Gideon – power in the Spirit (the future), and symbolizes you.

4.        “And saviours shall come up on mount Zion to judge the mount of Esau; and the kingdom shall be the LORD'S.” (Oba 1:21). [Praise God!!]

5.        We shall today witness the beginning of The Call of Gideon to the LORD (your Call in type). Gideon must first believe God (justification – on the brasen altar, on the cross: Rom 12:1) before he can be entered into the transformation process (sanctification – the brasen laver: Eph 5:26; Rom 12:2). 

 

THE CALL OF GIDEON: THE PRE-CHRISTIAN - A HUMBLED MAN PREPARED FOR THE LORD,

MENIALLY THRESHING WHEAT LIKE ONE OF HIS OWN SERVANTS

(Judg 6:11-13)  And there came an angel of the LORD [i.e. the Word of God], and sat under an oak [tree] which was in Ophrah [a female fawn], that pertained unto Joash the Abiezrite [the highest ranking family of the tribe of Manasseh: Josh 17:2]: and his son Gideon threshed [to knock or beat (off, out), i.e. separate] wheat by the winepress [a vat; for holding the grapes; in the sense of treading out grapes], to hide it from the Midianites. And the angel of the LORD appeared unto him [bodily, rather than spoke to him as a disembodied voice. Why?], and said unto him, The LORD is with thee, thou mighty man of valour [a force; virtue, strength: power, worthy]. And Gideon said unto him, Oh my Lord, if the LORD be with us, why then is all this befallen us? and where be all his miracles which our fathers told us of, saying, Did not the LORD bring us up from Egypt? but now the LORD hath forsaken us, and delivered us into the hands of the Midianites.

1.       oak = Heb: an oak or other strong tree /// strength; hence anything strong; spec. a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support): mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.

2.       Gideon = Heb: feller (i.e. warrior) /// to fell a tree; gen. to destroy anything: cut (asunder, in sunder, down, off), hew down. [ a type of Jesus Christ - also to cut down, to hew down the wheat and the tares]

3.       (Mat 3:10-12)  And now also the ax [the cross: 2 Kings 6:1-7] is laid unto the root of the trees: therefore every tree which bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.  I indeed baptize you with water unto repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I, whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost [i.e. the saved], and with fire [i.e. the unsaved]: Whose fan [winnowing-fork (i.e. separating-fork: a type of the cross)] is in his hand [power], and he will thoroughly purge [to cleanse perfectly, winnow] his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner [barn]; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire [Mat 13:30;42].

4.       “Gideon threshed [thoroughly purged - separated] wheat” = The tidings of Christ’s birth were brought to the shepherds while they were obediently keeping their flocks (Gen 2:15). The work the shepherds were then about was a type or shadow of that greater (elevated) work to which they were soon to be called; just as the disciples’ occupation of fishing was a type or shadow of their future greater (elevated) work. “Follow me [you fishers of fish], and I will make you [“to become” Mark 1:17] fishers of men” (Mat 4:19). From threshing wheat in a low place (the winepress), Gideon is raised up to thresh the Israelites, (to fish them, to separate them), and thereafter to destroy (to hunt – in judgement: Joel 2:1-11) the Midianite host that had “entered into the land to destroy it.”

5.       (Jer 16:16)  Behold, I will send for many fishers, saith the LORD, and they shall fish them; and after will I send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain, and from every hill, and out of the holes of the rocks [as exemplified in Judg 8:10,11; see also Isa 2:19; Rev 6:15-17].

 

THE CALL OF GIDEON: THE PRE-CHRISTIAN - RELIGIOUS, BUT IN THE FLESH AND NOT SAVED. GIDEON DID NOT BELIEVE GOD

 (Judg 6:11-13)  And there came an angel of the LORD [Jehovah, i.e. the Word of God], and sat under an oak [tree] which was in Ophrah [a female fawn], that pertained unto Joash the Abiezrite [the highest ranking family of the tribe of Manasseh: Josh 17:2]: and his son Gideon threshed [to knock or beat (off, out), i.e. separate] wheat by the winepress [a vat; for holding the grapes; in the sense of treading out grapes], to hide it from the Midianites. And the angel of the LORD appeared unto him [bodily, rather than spoke to him as a disembodied voice. Why?], and said unto him, The LORD is with thee, thou mighty man of valour [a force; virtue, strength: power, worthy]. And Gideon said unto him, Oh my Lord [Master], if the LORD be with us, why then is all this befallen us? and where be all his miracles which our fathers told us of, saying, Did not the LORD bring us up from Egypt? but now the LORD hath forsaken us, and delivered us into the hands of the Midianites [a statement of belief contrary to the  then existing Scripture (Gen 28:15; Deut 4:30,31; 31:6,8; Josh 1:5), therefore, Gideon did not believe God].

1.       “Oh my Lord” = Heb: Master, one in authority.

2.       In a significant parallel event recorded in Luke 5:4-8, “Master” is exactly Simon Peter’s disbelieving and disobedient first response to the command of Jesus to “let down your nets for a drought.” In verse 8, after Simon Peter’s spiritual eyes were opened, he addressed Jesus as “O Lord” which has the meaning of supreme in authority, God. Additionally, we may recall that “righteous” Lot (2 Pet 2:7,8), whose spiritual eyes were opened, immediately perceived the angelic nature of the two angels that came to Sodom (Gen 19:1), whereas the unsaved natural men of Sodom perceived only two natural men – howbeit both presumably of great beauty.

3.       “where be all his miracles” = Matthew Henry’s Commentary: We must not expect that the miracles which were wrought when a church was in the forming, and some great truth in the settling, should be continued and repeated when the formation and settlement are completed.

4.      (1 Cor 13:8-10)  Charity [love] never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away. For we know in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect [complete] is come, then that which is in part shall be done away.

5.      Hebrew Greek Key Study Bible by Zodhiates, Commentary: The phrase “when that which is perfect is come” refers to the written revelation of Scripture [i.e. the inerrant Word of God]. When this revelation was completed, there was no need for the temporary gifts (e.g. tongues, prophecies, and knowledge) which were given in order to substantiate the message that the apostles were preaching.

6.      The New Testament was written from A.D. 46 (the book of James), through A.D. 95 (The Revelation).

7.       (Deu 4:30,31)  When thou art in tribulation, and all these things are come upon thee, even in the latter days, if thou turn [repent, reverse, turn back] to the LORD thy God, and shalt be obedient unto his voice; (For the LORD thy God is a merciful God;) he will not forsake thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the covenant of thy fathers which he sware unto them [“I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.” Heb 13:5 and Gen 28:15; Deut 31:6,8; Josh 1:5; 1 Chr 28:20; Psa 37:25].  

 

Amen